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Showing posts with label Paper IV. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Paper IV. Show all posts

Monday, October 10

Lessons out of the life of Arundhati Bhattacharya



Lessons out of the life of Arundhati Bhattacharya

GS Paper IV: Lessons out of the life of administrators



Consistency: Joined as a probationary officer in 1977; has been with SBI for more than four decades.

Donning different hats: She is not fatigued even after spending four decades in SBI as she does not treat her career as one job in one bank but a dozen jobs with different challenges—ranging from working at the foreign exchange wing in Kolkata to a stint in the US and retail banking, corporate banking, treasury, new business, human resources, investment banking in Mumbai and, finally, the assignment of the bank’s chief financial officer before moving to the corner room.

Adapts progressive forces such as rise of IT: Despite its much larger size, SBI is more nimble-footed than most of its peers on the digital space and probably the most aggressive bank in using social media.

Bhattacharya’s colleagues like her flexibility in approach to business. An example of that is junking the agreement signed with Gujarat’s Adani Group to build a $7.8 billion coal mine in Australia when she found that it would not be viable—a project announced with much fanfare in Brisbane where Adani Group boss Gautam Adani was accompanying a business delegation for the Group of 20 summit, attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Expresses views appropriately: She is articulate but not flamboyant. She has strong views on many things which she expresses in closed door meetings with the banking regulator and the finance ministry but, unlike her two immediate predecessors she doesn’t fight openly with the regulator.

Realist and doesn’t ignore the elephants in the room: After she took over as boss, every Saturday afternoon, she would hold a meeting on bad loan resolution. At these meetings, which at times stretched till late evening, accountability would be fixed and the executives concerned would need to get back with resolution plans in a week.

A team leader: None of these attributes may be entirely new for a person who runs the nation’s largest lender but what distinguishes Bhattacharya from others is that she always carries her people along with her, something which many of her predecessors could not do.




Source:

The importance of being Arundhati Bhattacharya

Wednesday, October 5

Musings on Leadership


Musings on Leadership


By Avinash Agarwal

UPSC GENERAL STUDIES: Paper IV (Ethics) 

Quotes on Leadership

A leader is best when people barely know he exists, when his work is done, his aim fulfilled, they will say: we did it ourselves. —Lao Tzu

Before you are a leader, success is all about growing yourself. When you become a leader, success is all about growing others. —Jack Welch

A leader is a dealer in hope. —Napoleon Bonaparte

My responsibility is getting all my players playing for the name on the front of the jersey, not the one on the back. –Unknown

It is better to lead from behind and to put others in front, especially when you celebrate victory when nice things occur. You take the front line when there is danger. Then people will appreciate your leadership. —Nelson Mandela





                                  Leadership is in an uncertain place. We long desperately for better leaders. But perhaps it is precisely our longing that’s the problem. We’re waiting for a rescue at the cost of our own redemption. Because it’s easier to complain about the leaders we have than to try to do better. After all, it’s a pretty hard job.........

What is good leadership?

Constant Adaptation and Improvisation

No one would have predicted just a decade ago that Nokia would be something like a distant memory of a household name. Yet, while its decline was happening, Nokia’s leaders, though they were acting like leaders—reassuring, confident, calm, giving fine speeches—were not being leaders. They weren’t doing the things they had to do to set their company up for the future, things that, precisely because the future is uncertain, sometimes make you look hesitant, or fumbling, or foolish.

Not Grabbing Power, but Empowering

Leaders are not merely politicians, human calculators of advantage whose main goal is to attain, and then maintain, power. But the job of leaders is not taking power, but the opposite: empowering. If a leader fails to empower his or her teammates, it will eventually lead to stagnation and the setting in of a rot.

Create a Sense of Purpose

Te job of a leader is to create a reality in which performance itself stops being merely a performance—to focus people on the meaning and mission of their work, not on the politics of flattering and threatening, cajoling and conquering. When Steve Jobs asked John Sculley his famous question, “Do you really want to spend your life selling sugared water, or do you want a chance to change the world?” he was making just such a distinction. Selling sugared water might make you a few bucks—but only at the cost of doing something that matters. The purpose of a leader is to create a purpose.

Finally, to Inspire to Achieve

The job of a leader is indeed to inspire people—but in the truer sense of the word: from the Latin inspirare, inspire, to breathe or blow into. Leaders breathe life into the organizations they lead, into the people they’re responsible for. They breathe life into possibilities. They make it more possible for the rest of us to dare, imagine, create and build. They do not merely encourage us to do so; theirs is the hard work of crafting all the incentives, processes, systems and roles that actually empower us to do so.

Why just putting a high-performer in the leadership role will not be enough?

Leadership requires constant adaptation to today’s challenge and improvisation upon yesterday’s performance. But good leadership also requires:

* Empowering of team mates

* Creating a sense of purpose among team members.

* Inspiring the entire organization.

If our goal is discovering and cultivating leaders like that, then we aren’t likely to find them among our best performers, but among those who are challenging our ideas of what performance can be.

Can we think of examples where high performers made for poor leaders?